4.4.1
Logeion
Perseus analyses of σαώτερος:
σάος: masc nom comp sg
σῶς (safe and sound, alive and well): masc nom comp sg (doric)
LSJ entries
σάος
σάος
,
A.
as
Posit.
only
in
the
contr.
form
σῶς,
σᾶ
(v.
σῶς
),
exc.
in
Alc. 32
and
as
v.l.
in
Il. 1.117
ap.
A.D. Conj. 223.10
;
but
Comp.
σαώτερος
in
Il. 1.32
,
X. Cyr. 6.3.4
,
Theoc. 25.59
:
Comp.
Adv.
σαώτερον
AP 9.788
:
cf.
σάως
.
σῶς 1
σῶς
(A),
ὁ
,
ἡ
,
σῶν,
τό
,
defect.
Adj.
of
which
the
foll.
forms
occur:
Att.
and
later
Gr.
nom.
σῶς,
σῶν
,
Th. 8.81
,
D. 21.126
;
acc.
σῶν
Th. 3.34
,
D. 20.142
;
nom.
pl.
σῷ
(written
σῶ
,
but
cf.
EM 742.1
)cited
by
Ael.Dion. Fr. 302
from
Th. 1.74
(where
σῶοι
codd.);
also
σοῖ
Ael.Dion.l.c.;
acc.
pl.masc.
σῶς
D. 5.17
,
8.16
,
19.75
,
Luc.
Phal.
2.4;
fem.sg.
σᾶ
Ar. Fr. 631
,
IG
14.644.15 (
Bruttium
),
prob.
in
ib.22.123.8,
but
σῶς
as
fem.,
E. Cyc. 294
,
Ar. Fr. 658
,
Pl. Phd. 106a
,
Call. Aet. 3.1.40
;
neut.
pl.
σᾶ
E. Fr. 762
,
Pl. Criti. 111c
,
Ath.Mitt.
49.3
(Attica,
iv
B.C.
):
Ep.
nom.
sg.
masc.
σῶς
Il. (here guaranteed by the metre), 13.773
,
Od. 5.305
,
15.42
,
16.131
,
22.28
;
σόος
19.300
;
acc.
σῶν
Il. 1.117
(v.l.
σόον,
σάον),
17.367
(v.l.
σόον)
;
σόον
7.310
,
8.246
,
16.252
(v.l.
σάον);
nom.
sg.
fem.
σόη
15.497
;
nom.
pl.
masc.
σόοι
1.344
,
5.531
,
15.563
,
Od. 4.98
;
nom.
pl.
neut.
σόα
Il. 24.382
,
Od. 13.364
:
Hdt.
has
nom.
sg.
σῶς
1.24
,
al.;
neut.
σόον
(v.l.
σῶον)
2.181
;
pl.
σόοι
(v.l.
σῶοι)
8.39
;
fem.
σόαι
(
σῶαι
codd.)
1.66
;
neut.
σόα
(v.l.
σῶα)
4.124
,
6.86.αʹ
;
gen.
pl.
neut.
σόων
(v.l.
σώων)
2.121.βʹ
:
Hp.
has
σῶον
Art. 53
:
the
stem
σωο-
never
appears
in
Hom.
or
early
poets,
but
is
found
in
later
poetry
(nom.
σῶος
Max. 386
;
Comp.
σωότερος
A.R. 1.918
),
and
in
an
Att.
prose
Inscr.,
neut.
σῶον
IG
12.59.13,
along
with
σῶν
ib.128.6,
22.1172.14;
the
foll.
forms
from
σωο-
are
found
in
Att.
and
later
texts:
σῶος
X. An. 3.1.32
,
Luc. Abd. 5
;
σῶον
Lys. 7.17
,
20.24
,
Arist. Oec. 1347a24
,
Plu.
2.786f,
Sor. 2.60
,
Aristid.
1.425
J.
,
Lib. Or. 48.3
;
σῶοι
X. An. 2.2.21
,
al.,
D. 19.57
, 153,326;
σώους
Luc. Laps. 8
,
Aristid.
1.426
J.
;
σῶα
X. Cyr. 7.4.13
,
HG 1.1.24
,
Arist. Ath. 30.4
;
fem.
σώα
X. HG 7.4.4
,
D. 56.37
,
Aristid.
2.78
J.
;
acc.
σώαν
D. 21.177
,
Aristid.
2.428
J.
;
gen.
σώας
D. 19.78
,
OGI
214.20
(Didyma,
iii
B.C.
):
the
Papyri
have
acc.sg.masc.
σῶον
PLond. 2.301.13
(ii
A.D.)
,
etc.,
acc.
pl.
neut.
σῶα
BGU 1106.31
(i
B.C.)
,
etc.:
the
word
is
rare
in
LXX
,
acc.
sg.
masc.
σῶον
2 Ma. 12.24
;
nom.
pl.
fem.
σῶαι
(v.l.
σῶοι)
Thd.
Bel
17;
acc.
pl.
masc.
σώους
3
Ma.
2.7;
neut.
σῶα
2
Ma.
3.15;
not
found
in
NT
:
acc.
to
Thom.Mag.p.328
R.
σῶς
is
Att.
for
σῶος,
σῶν
for
σῶον
(masc.
and
neut.),
σῶς
for
σώους
and
σώας
,
but
all
other
Att.
forms
are
un
contr.
(
σῶοι,
σῶα
):
the
form
σῷος
is
recommended
by
Did.
ap.
EM 741.43
,
but
rejected
by
Hdn.Gr.ib.
46
(cf.
Hdn.Gr.
2.53
),
and
is
found
in
cod.
Σ
of
D. 18.49
,
al.;
σῴην
Babr. 94.8
;
σῷον
AP
6.349.6 (
Phld.
):
the
form
σάος
is
preserved
as
v.l.
in
Il. 1.117
(ap.
A.D. Conj. 223.10
),
16.252
,
and
in
the
Comp.
σαώτερος
,
v.
σάος:—
A.
safe
and
sound,
alive
and
well
,
of
persons,
ἔφης
.
.
σῶς
ἔσσεσθʼ
Il. 22.332
;
οὕνεκά
οἱ
σῶς
ἐσσι
Od. 15.42
;
ὅτι
οἱ
σῶς
εἰμι
16.131
;
βούλομʼ
ἐγὼ
λαὸν
σῶν
(v.l.
σόον,
σάον)
ἔμμεναι
Il. 1.117
,
cf.
8.246
;
σόοι
ἔμμεναι
Od. 4.98
;
ἄλοχός
τε
σόη
καὶ
παῖδες
Il. 15.497
;
σόοι
εἶναι
Hdt. 5.96
;
σῶς
καὶ
ὑγιής
Id. 4.76
,
Th. 3.34
,
Pl. Ti. 82b
.
II.
of
things,
safe,
whole
,
ἵνα
περ
τάδε
τοι
σόα
μίμνῃ
(sc.
τὰ
κειμήλια
)
Il. 24.382
,
cf.
Od. 13.364
,
Hdt. 6.86.αʹ
;
οὐδέ
κε
φαίης
ἠέλιον
σῶν
ἔμμεναι
(v.l.
σόον)
Il. 17.367
;
so
ἄγαλμα
.
.
,
τὸ
ἔτι
καὶ
ἐς
ἐμὲ
ἦν
σόον
was
preserved,
extant
,
Hdt. 2.181
;
αἱ
πέδαι
ἔτι
καὶ
ἐς
ἐμὲ
ἦσαν
σόαι
Id. 1.66
,
cf.
8.39
;
ποτὸν
.
.
,
εῐπερ
ἐστὶ
σῶν
S. Ph. 21
;
ἔστι
σῶν
[θοἰμάτιον]
καὶ
σὐκ
ἀπόλωλεν
Pl. Phd. 87b
;
ἡ
χιὼν
οὖσα
σῶς
καὶ
ἄτηκτος
ib.
106a
;
τὸ
ἀθάνατον
σῶν
καὶ
ἀδιάφθορον
ib.e;
ἔχειν
τι
σῶν
X. An. 7.6.32
;
τῶν
σημάντρων
ἐόντων
σόων
intact
,
Hdt. 2.121.βʹ
;
σῶαι
αἱ
σφραγῖδες
;
LXX Bel 17
;
παραδώσω
τὸν
γόμον
σῶον
καὶ
ἀκακούργητον
PLond
2.301.13
(ii
A.D.)
;
ἅ
τε
ἐὰν
λάβῃ,
σῶα
συντηρήσειν
καὶ
ἀποδώσειν
BGU 1106.31
(i
B.C.)
;
of
money,
intact,
undiminished
,
E. Hec. 994
;
τἀργύριον
σῶν
παρέχειν
Ar. Lys. 488
,
IG
22.1172.14,
cf.
Pl. R. 333c
;
σῶα
ἀποδιδόναι
τὰ
χρήματα
X. Cyr. 7.4.13
.
2.
of
events,
safe,
sure,
certain
,
νῦν
τοι
(μοι)
σῶς
αἰπὺς
ὄλεθρος
Il. 13.773
,
Od. 5.305
,
22.28
. (
σάϝος
,
cf.
Cypr.
pr.
n.
Σαϝοκλέϝης
.)